Kathmandu Durbar Square

Kathmandu Durbar Square is in the heart of old city Kathmandu in Basantapur. The Royal complex was residence to Nepal's Royal family before the construction of the Narayanhiti Royal Palace. The founding of the Royal Palace dates back to Licchavi times. With considerable renovations by Malla rulers and later the Ranas, construction was accomplished progressively over many centuries.

There are around 50 temples in the vicinity including the temple of Royal titular deity, Taleju Bhawani. The Durbar is divided into two courtyards, the outer comprising Kasthamandap, Kumari Ghar, and Shiva - Parvati Temple, and the inner consisting of Hanuman Dhoka and the main palace. It also houses two museums. Important ceremonies, including the coronation of the Nepali monarch, are held in the Kathmandu Durbar Square. Most parts of the palace premise are open for tourists throughout the week during office hours.

Some important monuments to see in this area are:
Taleju Temple Taleju Temple
The Taleju Temple is the tallest of all structures, built by King Mahendra Malla in 1549 AD
Jagannath Temple Jagannath Temple
The Jagannath Temple, built in 16 th century is known for the fascinating erotic figures carved in the wooden struts.
Kaal Bhairab Kaal Bhairab
The Kala Bhairav, one of the largest 17 th century stone statue in Kathmandu, represents terrifying aspect of Lord Shiva.
Swet Bhairab Swet Bhairab
Swet - Bhairav - the temple opens once in a year during Indra Jatra Festival.
Kumari Temple
The 17 th century Kumari Temple (the temple of living goddess) is an example of highly developed Nepali craftmanship
Kashthamandap
Kasthamandap, from which Kathmandu derives its name, is said to be built from the timber of a single tree.
Pancha Mukhi Hanuman
Nautalle Darbar Pancha Mukhi Hanuman Chasin Dega
*picture courtesy NTB

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